MOI vs M&A

What is MOI vs M&A?

MOI is the Memorandum of Incorporation (your company’s rulebook). M&A refers to mergers and acquisitions (buying/selling businesses).

Think of it like this…

MOI sets the legal rules for how your company operates; M&A is the process of buying or combining businesses.

Why does it matter?

  • MOI defines director powers, shareholder rights, and governance
  • M&A deals can reshape ownership and strategy
  • Both involve legal processes that affect control

Best practice

Review your MOI before any major transaction to avoid hidden conflicts.